—Is a term used to describe a movement of the early 20th century (c.1905-20) that was most prominent in Germany & Austria.
Aims of an Expressionist
To express emotions through the use of vivid colours & strong, distorted lines, rather than capturing a likeness or reality.
Their work was characterized by intense, violent, and non-naturalistic colours, painted in a textural manner.
Influential Expressionism Artist
The work of Vincent van Gogh, Full Name: Vincent Willem Van Gogh, Born: March 30th 1853 in Groot Zundert, Brabant Holland. Died: July 27th 1890 in Auvers-sur-Oise, France.
He had a lot of influence on artists who are now classified as Expressionists. Van Gogh's influence is evident in many Expressionist works as painters emulated his use of pure, bright colours, his emphatic brushwork, and his contrasting colour combinations in their own paintings.
Museum directors and private collectors in both Germany and Austria were among the first to start buying Van Gogh's paintings & by 1914 there were more than 160 of his works in German & Austrian collections.
Categories of paintings
Portrait
Dark side of human
Landscape
Orchard
Animal
Tribal
War
Abstract
Psychological & emotional
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